An pagkakaiba han mga rebisyon han "Saladin"

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==Mga kasarigan==
==Mga kasarigan==
{{reflist}}
{{reflist}}

{{turok}}
==Bibliograpiya==
===Panguna nga kuruhaan===
*{{cite book|author= Bahā' al-Dīn Ibn Shaddād |authorlink= Baha ad-Din ibn Shaddad |year= 2002 |title= The Rare and Excellent History of Saladin |publisher= Ashgate |isbn= 978-0-7546-3381-5 }}
*{{cite book|author= Imad ad-Din al-Isfahani |editor= C. Landberg|year= 1888 |title= Conquête de la Syrie et de la Palestine par Salâh ed-dîn |publisher= Brill |language= French |authorlink= Imad ad-Din al-Isfahani }}

===Sekondarya nga kuruhaan===
*{{cite book|last= Bosworth|first=Clifford|editor1-last=Van Donzel|editor1-first=E.|editor2-last=Heinrichs|editor2-first=W. P.|editor3-last=Pellat|editor3-first=Ch.|title=Mahk-Mid|url=http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=PvwUAAAAIAAJ&pg=PA781&lpg=PA781&dq=%22Salah+al-Din%22+pahlavan+OR+pahlawan&source=web&ots=vLzdvFPf4b&sig=_3D6G6BCDM3V6Sg4siHpW_8SuG0&hl=en|accessdate=May 18, 2008|series=The Encyclopaedia of Islam|volume= VI |year= 1989 |publisher= E. J. Brill |isbn= 90-04-08112-7 }}
*{{cite book|last= Gabrieli |first= Francesco |coauthor= Costello, E. J. |title= Arab historians of the crusades |publisher= Routledge & Kegan |location= London |year= 1984 |page= 362 |isbn= 978-0-7102-0235-2 }}
*{{cite book|last= Gillingham |first= John |title= Richard I |publisher= Yale University Press |location= New Haven |year= 1999 |series= Yale English Monarchs|page=378|isbn=978-0-300-07912-8}}
*{{cite book|last= Grousset |first= René |others= tr. Lindsay, Noël |title= The epic of the Crusades |publisher= Orion Press |location= New York |year= 1970 }}
*{{cite book|last= Lane-Poole |first= Stanley |authorlink= Stanley Lane-Poole |title= Saladin and the Fall of the Kingdom of Jerusalem |publisher= [[G. P. Putnam's Sons]] |location= London |year= 1906 |series= Heroes of the Nations |url= http://books.google.com/books?id=M7pIVpjuyw0C |ref= CITEREFLane-Poole1906 }}
*{{cite book|last1= Lyons |first1= M. C. |last2= Jackson |first2= D.E.P. |year= 1982 |title= Saladin: the Politics of the Holy War |publisher= [[Cambridge University Press]] |isbn= 978-0-521-31739-9 |url= http://books.google.com/books?id=hGR5M0druJIC |ref= CITEREFLyonsJackson1982 }}
*{{cite book|last=Minorsky|first= Vladimir|authorlink=Vladimir Minorsky|year=1953|title=Studies in Caucasian history|location=London|publisher=Cambridge University Press}}
*{{cite book|last=Rossoff|first=Dovid|title= Where heaven touches earth : Jewish life in Jerusalem from medieval times to the present |editor= Linas, Eli |publisher= Guardian |location= Jerusalem |year= 2001 |isbn= 978-0-87306-879-6 }}
*{{cite book|last= Runciman |first= Steven |authorlink= Steven Runciman |title= A History of the Crusades: The Kingdom of Jerusalem and the Frankish East 1100–1187 |publisher= Penguin |location= London |year= 1990 |edition= 2nd ed. |volume= 2 |isbn= 978-0-14-013704-0 }}
*{{hy icon}} {{cite book |last = Ter-Ghevondyan|first = Aram N.|authorlink = Aram Ter-Ghevondyan|title = Արաբական Ամիրայությունները Բագրատունյաց Հայաստանում (The Arab Emirates in Bagratuni Armenia)|publisher = Armenian Academy of Sciences|location= Yerevan|year = 1965|ref= CITEREFTer-Ghevondyan1965}}

==Dugang nga barasahon==
*{{cite book|last= Bowman |first= Alan K. |title= Egypt after the pharaohs 332 BC-AD 642 : from Alexander to the Arab conquest |publisher= University of California Press |location= Berkeley |year= 1986 |isbn= 978-0-520-05930-6 }}
*{{cite book|last=Gibb|first= H.A.R.|year=1973|title=The Life of Saladin: From the Works of Imad ad-Din and Baha ad-Din|publisher= [[Clarendon Press]]|isbn=978-0-86356-928-9}}
*{{cite book|last=Hindley|first=Geoffrey|year=2007|title=Saladin: Hero of Islam|publisher=Pen & Sword|isbn=1-84415-499-8}}
*{{cite book|last= Husain |first= Shahnaz |title= Muslim heroes of the crusades : Salahuddin and Nuruddin|publisher= Ta-Ha |location= London |year= 1998 |isbn= 978-1-897940-71-6 }}
*{{cite book|last=Reston|first=James|year=2001|title=Warriors of God: Richard the Lionheart and Saladin in the Third Crusade |location= New York |publisher= Anchor Books |isbn= 0-385-49562-5 }}
*{{cite book|last=Scharfstein|first=Sol|coauthors=Gelabert, Dorcas|title= Chronicle of Jewish history : from the patriarchs to the 21st century |publisher= Hoboken, N.J. : KTAV Pub. House |year= 1997 |isbn= 0-88125-606-4 }}

==Mga sumpay ha gawas==
{{Commonscat|Saladin}}
{{Commonscat|Saladin}}
*[http://www.third-millennium-library.com/readinghall/GalleryofHistory/Saladin/LIFE-DOOR.html Stanley Lane-Poole, "The Life of Saladin and the Fall of the Kingdom of Jerusalem", in "btm" format]
*[http://www.medievalist.globalfolio.net/eng/r/rosebault_saladin/_content.php Rosebault Ch.J. Saladin. Prince of Chivalri]
*[http://www.fh-augsburg.de/~harsch/Chronologia/Lspost12/Libellus/lib_expu.html#1 De expugnatione terrae sanctae per Saladinum] A European account of Saladin's conquests of the Crusader states. {{la icon}}
*[http://www.press.jhu.edu/books/title_pages/9465.html Saladin: The Sultan and His Times, 1138–1193]
*[http://www.shadowedrealm.com/articles/exclusive/richard_saladin_warriors_third_crusade Richard and Saladin: Warriors of the Third Crusade]
*Saladin Grave on www.findagrave.com http://www.findagrave.com/cgi-bin/fg.cgi?page=gr&GRid=8092624

[[Kaarangay:Mga natawo han 1130 nga dekada]]
[[Kaarangay:Mga namatay han 1193]]


{{Link FA|ur}}
{{Link FA|ur}}

Pagbabag-o han 22:30, 31 Hulyo 2012

Ṣalāḥ al-Dīn Yūsuf ibn Ayyūb
Sultan of Egypt and Syria
Artistic representation of Saladin.
Paghadì 1174–1193
Pagkoronar 1174, Cairo
Nag-uná Nur ad-Din Zangi
Nagsunod Al-Afdal (Syria)
Al-Aziz Uthman (Egypt)
Natawo ca. 25 december 1137
Tikrit, Iraq[1]
Namatay March 4, 1193 CE (aged 55)
Damascus, Syria
Paglubong Umayyad Mosque, Damascus, Syria
Bug-os nga ngaran
Ṣalāḥ ad-Dīn Yūsuf ibn Ayyūb
Dinastiya Ayyubid
Amay Najm ad-Dīn Ayyūb
Relihiyon Sunni Islam

Hi Ṣalāḥ ad-Dīn Yūsuf ibn Ayyūb (inarabo: صلاح الدين يوسف بن أيوب‎, Kurdish: سه‌لاحه‌دین ئه‌یوبی Selah'edînê Eyubî;(c. 1138 - Marso 4, 1193), mas kilala ha Katundan nga kalibutan nga Saladin, usa nga Kurdo nga Muslim nga naging Sultan han Ehipto ngan Syria. Hiya an nanguna han pagtipa han mga Muslim ha mga Krusado Europeo ha Levant.

Mga kasarigan

Bibliograpiya

Panguna nga kuruhaan

Sekondarya nga kuruhaan

Dugang nga barasahon

  • Bowman, Alan K. (1986). Egypt after the pharaohs 332 BC-AD 642 : from Alexander to the Arab conquest. Berkeley: University of California Press. ISBN 978-0-520-05930-6. 
  • Gibb, H.A.R. (1973). The Life of Saladin: From the Works of Imad ad-Din and Baha ad-Din. Clarendon Press. ISBN 978-0-86356-928-9. 
  • Hindley, Geoffrey (2007). Saladin: Hero of Islam. Pen & Sword. ISBN 1-84415-499-8. 
  • Husain, Shahnaz (1998). Muslim heroes of the crusades : Salahuddin and Nuruddin. London: Ta-Ha. ISBN 978-1-897940-71-6. 
  • Reston, James (2001). Warriors of God: Richard the Lionheart and Saladin in the Third Crusade. New York: Anchor Books. ISBN 0-385-49562-5. 
  • Scharfstein, Sol; Gelabert, Dorcas (1997). Chronicle of Jewish history : from the patriarchs to the 21st century. Hoboken, N.J. : KTAV Pub. House. ISBN 0-88125-606-4. 

Mga sumpay ha gawas

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