An pagkakaiba han mga rebisyon han "El Niño"

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An '''El Niño''' amo an usa nga panhitabo ha [[Kalawdan Pasipiko]]. Tikang ini ha kinatsila nga may kasirigngon nga "bata nga lalaki". Mayda ini kinalaman ha pag-iiba han temperatura ha babaw han katubigan han [[Kalawdan Pasipiko]].
An '''El Niño''' amo an usa nga panhitabo ha [[Kalawdan Pasipiko]]. Tikang ini ha kinatsila nga may kasirigngon nga "bata nga lalaki". Mayda ini kinalaman ha pag-iiba han temperatura ha babaw han katubigan han [[Kalawdan Pasipiko]].


==Pinanbasaran==
{{turók}}
{{reflist}}
{{Commonscat|El Nino}}

==Padugang nga barasahon==
* {{cite book| last = Caviedes| first = César N.| title = El Niño in History: Storming Through the Ages| year = 2001| publisher = [[University of Florida Press]]| location = Gainesville| isbn = 0-8130-2099-9}}
* {{cite book| last = Fagan| first = Brian M.| authorlink = Brian M. Fagan| title = Floods, Famines, and Emperors: El Niño and the Fate of Civilizations| year = 1999| publisher = Basic Books| location = New York| isbn = 0-7126-6478-5}}
* {{cite book| last = Glantz| first = Michael H.| title = Currents of change| year = 2001| publisher = Cambridge University Press| location = Cambridge| isbn = 0-521-78672-X}}
* {{cite book| last = Philander| first = S. George| title = El Niño, La Niña and the Southern Oscillation| year = 1990| publisher = Academic Press| location = San Diego| isbn = 0-12-553235-0}}
* {{cite journal |last=Trenberth |first=Kevin E. |authorlink=Kevin E. Trenberth |year=1997 |title=The definition of El Niño |journal=[[Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society]] |volume=78 |issue=12 |pages=2771–7 |doi=10.1175/1520-0477(1997)078<2771:TDOENO>2.0.CO;2 |url=http://ams.allenpress.com/perlserv/?request=res-loc&uri=urn%3Aap%3Apdf%3Adoi%3A10.1175%2F1520-0477%281997%29078%3C2771%3ATDOENO%3E2.0.CO%3B2 |format=PDF |issn=1520-0477|bibcode = 1997BAMS...78.2771T}}
* {{cite journal |author1=Kuenzer, C. |author2=Zhao, D. |author3=Scipal, K. |author4=Sabel, D. |author5=Naeimi, V. |author6=Bartalis, Z. |author7=Hasenauer, S. |author8=Mehl, H. |author9=Dech, S. |author10=Waganer, W. |year=2009 |title=El Niño southern oscillation influences represented in ERS scatterometer-derived soil moisture data |journal=Applied Geography |doi=10.1016/j.apgeog.2009.04.004 | volume=29 | issue=4 | pages=463}}
* {{cite journal |last1=Li |first1=J. |first2=S.-P. |last2=Xie |first3=E.R. |last3=Cook |first4=M. |last4=Morales |first5=D. |last5=Christie |first6=N. |last6=Johnson |first7=F. |last7=Chen |first8=R. |last8=d’Arrigo |first9=A. |last9=Fowler |first10=X. |last10=Gou |first11=K. |last11=Fang |year=2013 |title=El Niño modulations over the past seven centuries |journal=Nature Climate Change |doi=10.1038/nclimate1936 |volume=3 |issue=9 |pages=822|bibcode=2013NatCC...3..822L }}

==Mga sumpay ha gawas==
{{Commons category|ENSO}}
* [http://www.ciifen-int.org International Research Centre on El Niño-CIIFEN]
* [http://podaac.jpl.nasa.gov/el-nino/index.html PO.DAAC's El Niño Animations]
* [http://www7.nationalacademies.org/opus/elnino.html National Academy of Sciences El Niño/La Niña article]
* [http://sealevel.jpl.nasa.gov/science/jason1-quick-look/ Latest El Niño/La Niña Data from NASA]
* [http://www.ncdc.noaa.gov/oa/esb/?goal=climate&file=events/enso/ Economic Costs of El Niño / La Niña and Economic Benefits from Improved Forecasting] from "NOAA Socioeconomics" website initiative
* [http://www.ericjlyman.com/elnino.html El Niño and La Niña from the 1999 International Red Cross World Disasters Report] by Eric J. Lyman.
* [http://www.noaanews.noaa.gov/stories2004/s2317.htm NOAA announces 2004 El Niño]
* [http://www.elnino.noaa.gov NOAA El Niño Page]
* [http://www.oceanmotion.org/html/impact/el-nino.htm Ocean Motion: El Niño]
* [http://www.limaperunet.com/climate/climateall.html The Climate of Peru]
* [http://www.pmel.noaa.gov/tao/elnino/el-nino-story.html What is El Niño?]
* [http://earthobservatory.nasa.gov/IOTD/view.php?id=43105 Kelvin Wave Renews El Niño — NASA, Earth Observatory image of the day, 2010, March 21]
* [http://maps.google.com/maps/ms?msid=202977755949863934429.0004f83f678fbe527e5c7&msa=0&ll=-13.239945,-112.851562&spn=137.94866,339.257813 Google Map of the El Niño Zone] Zoom in on the ocean currents, wind currents, hydrothermal vents, volcanoes, tectonic plates, and weather related to the El Niño Zone.

Pagbabag-o han 00:05, 2 Pebrero 2015

An El Niño amo an usa nga panhitabo ha Kalawdan Pasipiko. Tikang ini ha kinatsila nga may kasirigngon nga "bata nga lalaki". Mayda ini kinalaman ha pag-iiba han temperatura ha babaw han katubigan han Kalawdan Pasipiko.

Pinanbasaran

Padugang nga barasahon

  • Caviedes, César N. (2001). El Niño in History: Storming Through the Ages. Gainesville: University of Florida Press. ISBN 0-8130-2099-9. 
  • Fagan, Brian M. (1999). Floods, Famines, and Emperors: El Niño and the Fate of Civilizations. New York: Basic Books. ISBN 0-7126-6478-5. 
  • Glantz, Michael H. (2001). Currents of change. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 0-521-78672-X. 
  • Philander, S. George (1990). El Niño, La Niña and the Southern Oscillation. San Diego: Academic Press. ISBN 0-12-553235-0. 
  • Trenberth, Kevin E. (1997). "The definition of El Niño" (PDF). Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society. 78 (12): 2771–7. Bibcode:1997BAMS...78.2771T. doi:10.1175/1520-0477(1997)078<2771:TDOENO>2.0.CO;2. ISSN 1520-0477.
  • Kuenzer, C.; Zhao, D.; Scipal, K.; Sabel, D.; Naeimi, V.; Bartalis, Z.; Hasenauer, S.; Mehl, H.; Dech, S.; Waganer, W. (2009). "El Niño southern oscillation influences represented in ERS scatterometer-derived soil moisture data". Applied Geography. 29 (4): 463. doi:10.1016/j.apgeog.2009.04.004.
  • Li, J.; Xie, S.-P.; Cook, E.R.; Morales, M.; Christie, D.; Johnson, N.; Chen, F.; d’Arrigo, R.; Fowler, A.; Gou, X.; Fang, K. (2013). "El Niño modulations over the past seven centuries". Nature Climate Change. 3 (9): 822. Bibcode:2013NatCC...3..822L. doi:10.1038/nclimate1936.

Mga sumpay ha gawas