An pagkakaiba han mga rebisyon han "Saladin"
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*{{cite book|last= Gabrieli |first= Francesco |coauthor= Costello, E. J. |title= Arab historians of the crusades |publisher= Routledge & Kegan |location= London |year= 1984 |page= 362 |isbn= 978-0-7102-0235-2 }} |
*{{cite book|last= Gabrieli |first= Francesco |coauthor= Costello, E. J. |title= Arab historians of the crusades |publisher= Routledge & Kegan |location= London |year= 1984 |page= 362 |isbn= 978-0-7102-0235-2 }} |
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*{{cite book|last= Gillingham |first= John |title= Richard I |publisher= Yale University Press |location= New Haven |year= 1999 |series= Yale English Monarchs|page=378|isbn=978-0-300-07912-8}} |
*{{cite book|last= Gillingham |first= John |title= Richard I |publisher= Yale University Press |location= New Haven |year= 1999 |series= Yale English Monarchs|page=378|isbn=978-0-300-07912-8}} |
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*{{cite book|last= Grousset |first= René |others= tr. Lindsay, Noël |title= The epic of the Crusades |publisher= Orion Press |location= New York |year= 1970 }} |
*{{cite book|last= Grousset |first= René |others= tr. Lindsay, Noël |title= The epic of the Crusades |url= https://archive.org/details/epicofcrusades0000grou |publisher= Orion Press |location= New York |year= 1970 }} |
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*{{cite book|last= Lane-Poole |first= Stanley |authorlink= Stanley Lane-Poole |title= Saladin and the Fall of the Kingdom of Jerusalem |publisher= [[G. P. Putnam's Sons]] |location= London |year= 1906 |series= Heroes of the Nations |url= http://books.google.com/books?id=M7pIVpjuyw0C |ref= CITEREFLane-Poole1906 }} |
*{{cite book|last= Lane-Poole |first= Stanley |authorlink= Stanley Lane-Poole |title= Saladin and the Fall of the Kingdom of Jerusalem |publisher= [[G. P. Putnam's Sons]] |location= London |year= 1906 |series= Heroes of the Nations |url= http://books.google.com/books?id=M7pIVpjuyw0C |ref= CITEREFLane-Poole1906 }} |
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*{{cite book|last1= Lyons |first1= M. C. |last2= Jackson |first2= D.E.P. |year= 1982 |title= Saladin: the Politics of the Holy War |publisher= [[Cambridge University Press]] |isbn= 978-0-521-31739-9 |url= http://books.google.com/books?id=hGR5M0druJIC |ref= CITEREFLyonsJackson1982 }} |
*{{cite book|last1= Lyons |first1= M. C. |last2= Jackson |first2= D.E.P. |year= 1982 |title= Saladin: the Politics of the Holy War |publisher= [[Cambridge University Press]] |isbn= 978-0-521-31739-9 |url= http://books.google.com/books?id=hGR5M0druJIC |ref= CITEREFLyonsJackson1982 }} |
Pagbabag-o han 21:31, 6 Mayo 2021
Ṣalāḥ al-Dīn Yūsuf ibn Ayyūb | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Sultan of Egypt and Syria | |||||
Paghadì | 1174–1193 | ||||
Pagkoronar | 1174, Cairo | ||||
Nag-uná | Nur ad-Din Zangi | ||||
Nagsunod |
Al-Afdal (Syria) Al-Aziz Uthman (Egypt) | ||||
Natawo |
ca. 25 december 1137 Tikrit, Iraq[1] | ||||
Namatay |
March 4, 1193 CE (aged 55) Damascus, Syria | ||||
Paglubong | Umayyad Mosque, Damascus, Syria | ||||
| |||||
Dinastiya | Ayyubid | ||||
Amay | Najm ad-Dīn Ayyūb | ||||
Relihiyon | Sunni Islam |
Hi Ṣalāḥ ad-Dīn Yūsuf ibn Ayyūb (inarabo: صلاح الدين يوسف بن أيوب, Kurdish: سهلاحهدین ئهیوبی Selah'edînê Eyubî;(c. 1138 - Marso 4, 1193), mas kilala ha Katundan nga kalibutan nga Saladin, usa nga Kurdo nga Muslim nga naging Sultan han Ehipto ngan Syria. Hiya an nanguna han pagtipa han mga Muslim ha mga Krusado Europeo ha Levant.
Mga kasarigan
- ↑ "History – Saladin". Ginhipos tikang han orihinal han 2010-02-11. Ginkuhà 2012-07-19.
Bibliograpiya
Panguna nga kuruhaan
- Bahā' al-Dīn Ibn Shaddād (2002). The Rare and Excellent History of Saladin. Ashgate. ISBN 978-0-7546-3381-5.
- Imad ad-Din al-Isfahani (1888). C. Landberg. ed (in French). Conquête de la Syrie et de la Palestine par Salâh ed-dîn. Brill.
Sekondarya nga kuruhaan
- Bosworth, Clifford (1989). Van Donzel, E.; Heinrichs, W. P.; Pellat, Ch.. eds. Mahk-Mid. The Encyclopaedia of Islam. VI. E. J. Brill. ISBN 90-04-08112-7. http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=PvwUAAAAIAAJ&pg=PA781&lpg=PA781&dq=%22Salah+al-Din%22+pahlavan+OR+pahlawan&source=web&ots=vLzdvFPf4b&sig=_3D6G6BCDM3V6Sg4siHpW_8SuG0&hl=en. Ginkuhà May 18, 2008.
- Gabrieli, Francesco; Costello, E. J. (1984). Arab historians of the crusades. London: Routledge & Kegan. p. 362. ISBN 978-0-7102-0235-2.
- Gillingham, John (1999). Richard I. Yale English Monarchs. New Haven: Yale University Press. p. 378. ISBN 978-0-300-07912-8.
- Grousset, René (1970). The epic of the Crusades. tr. Lindsay, Noël. New York: Orion Press. https://archive.org/details/epicofcrusades0000grou.
- Lane-Poole, Stanley (1906). Saladin and the Fall of the Kingdom of Jerusalem. Heroes of the Nations. London: G. P. Putnam's Sons. http://books.google.com/books?id=M7pIVpjuyw0C.
- Lyons, M. C.; Jackson, D.E.P. (1982). Saladin: the Politics of the Holy War. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-31739-9. http://books.google.com/books?id=hGR5M0druJIC.
- Minorsky, Vladimir (1953). Studies in Caucasian history. London: Cambridge University Press.
- Rossoff, Dovid (2001). Linas, Eli. ed. Where heaven touches earth : Jewish life in Jerusalem from medieval times to the present. Jerusalem: Guardian. ISBN 978-0-87306-879-6.
- Runciman, Steven (1990). A History of the Crusades: The Kingdom of Jerusalem and the Frankish East 1100–1187. 2 (2nd ed. ed.). London: Penguin. ISBN 978-0-14-013704-0.
- (Inarmenia) Ter-Ghevondyan, Aram N. (1965). Արաբական Ամիրայությունները Բագրատունյաց Հայաստանում (The Arab Emirates in Bagratuni Armenia). Yerevan: Armenian Academy of Sciences.
Dugang nga barasahon
- Bowman, Alan K. (1986). Egypt after the pharaohs 332 BC-AD 642 : from Alexander to the Arab conquest. Berkeley: University of California Press. ISBN 978-0-520-05930-6. https://archive.org/details/egyptafterpharao00bowm_0.
- Gibb, H.A.R. (1973). The Life of Saladin: From the Works of Imad ad-Din and Baha ad-Din. Clarendon Press. ISBN 978-0-86356-928-9.
- Hindley, Geoffrey (2007). Saladin: Hero of Islam. Pen & Sword. ISBN 1-84415-499-8.
- Husain, Shahnaz (1998). Muslim heroes of the crusades : Salahuddin and Nuruddin. London: Ta-Ha. ISBN 978-1-897940-71-6.
- Reston, James (2001). Warriors of God: Richard the Lionheart and Saladin in the Third Crusade. New York: Anchor Books. ISBN 0-385-49562-5. https://archive.org/details/warriorsofgodric0000rest.
- Scharfstein, Sol; Gelabert, Dorcas (1997). Chronicle of Jewish history : from the patriarchs to the 21st century. Hoboken, N.J. : KTAV Pub. House. ISBN 0-88125-606-4.
Mga sumpay ha gawas
An Wikimedia Commons mayda media nga nahahanungod han: Saladin |
- Stanley Lane-Poole, "The Life of Saladin and the Fall of the Kingdom of Jerusalem", in "btm" format Ginhipos 2009-03-04 han Wayback Machine
- Rosebault Ch.J. Saladin. Prince of Chivalri
- De expugnatione terrae sanctae per Saladinum A European account of Saladin's conquests of the Crusader states. (Linatin)
- Saladin: The Sultan and His Times, 1138–1193
- Richard and Saladin: Warriors of the Third Crusade
- Saladin Grave on www.findagrave.com http://www.findagrave.com/cgi-bin/fg.cgi?page=gr&GRid=8092624