↑ 1.01.1Fauchald, Kristian (2007) World Register of Polychaeta,
↑ 2.02.1Hartman, O. (1959) Catalogue of the Polychaetous Annelids of the World. Occasional Papers of the Allan Hancock Foundation, 23: 628pp.,
↑Day, J.H. (1961) The Polychaete Fauna of South Africa. Part 6. Sedentary species dredged off Cape coasts with a few new records from the shore. Journal of the Linnean Society of London, 44(299): 463-560.,