Ciro nga Harangdon
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Ciro nga Harangdon | |
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Paghadì | 559–530 BC (30 years) |
Nag-uná | Cambyses I |
Nagsunod | Cambyses II |
Natawo |
600 or 576 BC Anshan, Persia |
Namatay |
4 December, 530 BC[2] Along the Syr Darya |
Paglubong | Pasargadae |
Consort |
Cassandane Amitis Shahbanu |
Anak | |
Panimalay | Achaemenid |
Amay | Cambyses I |
Iroy | Mandane han Media |
Hi Ciro[4] II han Persya o Siro[5] II o Cyrus II (Old Persian: 𐎤𐎢𐎽𐎢𐏁 Kūruš; Kourosh;[6] Bag-o nga Pinersa: کوروش Kuruš; Hinebreo: כורש, Moderno: Kōréš, Tiberiano: Kōréš; c. 600 – 530 BC),[7] nga tinatawag nga Ciro nga Harangdon o Siro nga Harangdon o Cyrus nga Harangdon (Iningles: Cyrus the Great) (c. 600 BC o 576 – December 530 BC), amo an syahan nga Zoroastiyano Persyano nga Shāhanshāh o emperador. Hiya an nagtukod han Imperyo Persyano ha ilarom han dinastiya Achaemenida.
Pinanbasaran[igliwat | Igliwat an wikitext]
- ↑ Ghasemi, Shapour. "The Cyrus the Great Cylinder". Iran Chamber Society. Ginkuhà 2009-02-22.
- ↑ CYRUS iii. Cyrus II The Great – Encyclopaedia Iranica
- ↑ Dandamayev,Muhammad A.,CYRUS iii. Cyrus II The Great, Encyclopædia Iranica
- ↑ Baraan nga Biblia: An Maupay nga Sumat Para ha Imo (Biblia nga Ginhubad ha Pinulongan nga Samarenyo) Samarenyo Popular Version SPV 050 P PBS 2003-1 Philippine Bible Society 1978
- ↑ An Baraan nga Kasuratan Samarenyo Bible SAM 054 PBS 2000-1 Philippine Bible Society 1983
- ↑ Image:
- ↑ (Dandamaev 1989, p. 71)
Bibliograpiya[igliwat | Igliwat an wikitext]
Kadaan nga kuruhaan
- The Nabonidus Chronicle of the Babylonian Chronicles
- The Verse account of Nabonidus
- The Prayer of Nabonidus (one of the Dead Sea scrolls)
- The Cyrus Cylinder
- Herodotus (The Histories)
- Ctesias (Persica)
- The biblical books of Isaiah, Daniel, Ezra and Nehemiah
- Flavius Josephus (Antiquities of the Jews)
- Thucydides (History of the Peloponnesian War)
- Plato (Laws (dialogue))
- Xenophon (Cyropaedia)
- Quintus Curtius Rufus (Library of World History)
- Plutarchos (Plutarch's Lives)
- Fragments of Nicolaus of Damascus
- Arrian (Anabasis Alexandri)
- Polyaenus (Stratagems in War)
- Justin (Epitome of the Philippic History of Pompeius Trogus) (Ininggles)
- Polybius (The Histories (Polybius))
- Diodorus Siculus (Bibliotheca historica)
- Athenaeus (Deipnosophistae)
- Strabo (History)
- Quran (Dhul-Qarnayn, Al-Kahf)
Kinayanaan nga kuruhaan
- Ball, Charles James (1899). Light from the East: Or the witness of the monuments. London: Eyre and Spottiswoode.
- Boardman, John, ed. (1994). The Cambridge Ancient History IV: Persia, Greece, and the Western Mediterranean, C. 525-479 B.C. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 0-521-22804-2.
- Cannadine, David; Price, Simon (1987). Rituals of royalty : power and ceremonial in traditional societies (1. publ. ed.). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 0-521-33513-2.
- Cardascia, G (1988). "Babylon under Achaemenids". Encyclopaedia Iranica. Vol. 3. London: Routledge. ISBN 0-939214-78-4.
- Chavalas, Mark W., ed. (2007). The ancient Near East : historical sources in translation. Malden, MA: Blackwell. ISBN 0-631-23580-9.
- Church, Alfred J. (1881). Stories of the East From Herodotus. London: Seeley, Jackson & Halliday.
- Dandamaev, M. A. (1989). A political history of the Achaemenid empire. Leiden: Brill. p. 373. ISBN 90-04-09172-6.
- Freeman, Charles (1999). The Greek Achievement: The Foundation of the Western World. New York: Viking. ISBN 0-7139-9224-7.
- Fried, Lisbeth S. (2002). "Cyrus the Messiah? The Historical Background to Isaiah 45:1". Harvard Theological Review. 95 (4). doi:10.1017/S0017816002000251.
- Frye, Richard N. (1962). The Heritage of Persia. London: Weidenfeld and Nicolson. ISBN 1-56859-008-3
- Gershevitch, Ilya (1985). The Cambridge History of Iran: Vol. 2 ; The Median and Achaemenian periods. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 0-521-20091-1.
- Moorey, P.R.S. (1991). The Biblical Lands, VI. New York: Peter Bedrick Books . ISBN 0-87226-247-2
- Olmstead, A. T. (1948). History of the Persian Empire [Achaemenid Period]. Chicago: University of Chicago Press. ISBN 0-226-62777-2
- Palou, Christine; Palou, Jean (1962). La Perse Antique. Paris: Presses Universitaires de France.
- Schmitt, Rüdiger (1983). "Achaemenid dynasty". Encyclopaedia Iranica. vol. 3. London: Routledge.
- Schmitt, Rüdiger; Shahbazi, A. Shapur; Dandamayev, Muhammad A.; Zournatzi, Antigoni (1993). "Cyrus". Encyclopaedia Iranica. Vol. 6. London: Routledge. ISBN 0-939214-78-4.
- Settipani, Christian (1991) (in French). Nos ancêtres de l'antiquité. Paris: Editions Christian.
- Schmitt, Rüdiger (2010). "CYRUS i. The Name". Routledge & Kegan Paul Cite journal requires
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(help) - Tait, Wakefield (1846). "The Presbyterian review and religious journal". Oxford University Cite journal requires
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Dugang nga barasahon[igliwat | Igliwat an wikitext]
- Amelie Kuhrt: Ancient Near Eastern History: The Case of Cyrus the Great of Persia. In: Hugh Godfrey Maturin Williamson: Understanding the History of Ancient Israel. Oxford University Press 2007, ISBN 9780197264010, pp. 107-128
- Bickermann, Elias J. (1946). "The Edict of Cyrus in Ezra 1". JournaI of Biblical Literature. 65 (3): 249–275. doi:10.2307/3262665. Unknown parameter
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ignored (help) - Dougherty, Raymond Philip (1929). Nabonidus and Belshazzar: A Study of the Closing Events of the Neo-Babylonian Empire. New Haven: Yale University Press.
- Drews, Robert (1974). "Sargon, Cyrus, and Mesopotamian Folk History". Journal of Near Eastern Studies. 33 (4): 387–393. doi:10.1086/372377. Unknown parameter
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ignored (help) - Harmatta, J. (1971). "The Rise of the Old Persian Empire: Cyrus the Grea". Acta Antiquo. 19: 3–15.
- Lawrence, John M. (1985). "Cyrus: Messiah, Politician, and General". Near East Archaeological Society Bulletin. n.s. 25: 5–28.
- Lawrence, John M. (1982). "Neo-Assyrian and Neo-Babylonian Attitudes Towards Foreigners and Their Religion". Near East Archaeological Society Bulletin. n.s. 19: 27–40.
- Mallowan, Max (1972). "Cyrus the Great (558-529 BC)". Iran. 10: 1–17. doi:10.2307/4300460.
- Wiesehöfer, Josef (1996). Ancient Persia : from 550 BC to 650 AD. Azizeh Azodi, trans. London: I.B. Tauris. ISBN 1-85043-999-0.
- Jovy, Alexander (2012). I am Cyrus: The story if the real Prince of Persia. Reading: Garnet Publishing. ISBN 978-1-85964-281-8.
Mga sumpay ha gawas[igliwat | Igliwat an wikitext]
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An Wikimedia Commons mayda media nga nahahanungod han: Ciro nga Harangdon |
- Cyrus Cylinder Full Babylonian text of the Cyrus Cylinder as it was known in 2001; translation; brief introduction
- Xenophon, Cyropaedia: the education of Cyrus, translated by Henry Graham Dakyns and revised by F.M. Stawell, Project Gutenberg.
- Cyrus the Great An article about Cyrus by Iran Chamber Society
- [1][dead link] 360 Panoramic Image - Tomb of Cyrus The Great
Mga kaarangay:
- Mga barasahon nga mayda Old Persian-nga pinulongan nga sinurat
- Mga barasahon nga mayda Pinersyano-nga pinulongan nga sinurat
- Mga barasahon nga mayda Hinebreo-nga pinulongan nga sinurat
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- Mga natawo han ika-6 nga gatostuig UC
- Mga namatay han 530 UC
- Ciro nga Harangdon
- Mesopotamia
- Iran
- Imperyo Akemenida