↑ 1.01.1Johnston, H.B. (1956) , Annotated catalogue of African grasshoppers, The Cambridge University Press, Cambridge 833 pp.
↑Sjöstedt (1932) Orthopterentypen in Naturhistorichen Reichsmuseum zu Stockholm. 2. Acrididae, Arkiv för Zoologi (Ark. Zool.) 24A(1):89 pp., 22 pls.
↑ 3.03.1Kirby, W.F. (1910) , A Synonymic Catalogue of Orthoptera (Orthoptera Saltatoria, Locustidae vel Acridiidae), British Museum (Natural History), London 3(2):674 pp.
↑ 4.04.1Krauss (1877) Orthoptera von Senegal, gesammelt von Dr. Franz Steindachner, Sitzungsberichte der Österreichischen Akademie der Wissenschaften. Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Klasse (Abt. 1) (Sitz. öst. Akad. Wiss. Math-naturw. Kl. Abt. 1) 76(1):29-38
↑COPR (Centre for Overseas Pest Research) (1982) , The Locust and Grasshopper Agricultural Manual
↑Dirsh (1956) The phallic complex in Acridoidea (Orthoptera) in relation to taxonomy, Transactions of the Royal Entomological Society of London (Trans. R. Entomol. Soc. London) 108(7):223-356
↑Johnston, H.B. (1968) , Annotated catalogue of African grasshoppers, The Cambridge University Press, Cambridge Suppl:448 pp.
↑Dirsh (1965) , The African Genera of Acridoidea, Cambridge University Press, Antilocust Centre, London 579 pp.
↑Mestre & Chiffaud (2006) , Catalogue et atlas des acridiens d'Afrique de l'Ouest
↑Krauss (1877) Orthoptera von Senegl, Anzeiger der Kaiserlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften (Anz. Akad. Wiss. Wien) 14
↑Popov, G.B. (1959) Some notes on injurious Acrididae (Orthoptera) in the Sudan-Chad area, Entomologist's Monthly Magazine, London (Ent. Monthly Mag.) 95:90-92
↑ 13.013.1Bisby F.A., Roskov Y.R., Orrell T.M., Nicolson D., Paglinawan L.E., Bailly N., Kirk P.M., Bourgoin T., Baillargeon G., Ouvrard D. (ed.) (2011). "Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2011 Annual Checklist". Species 2000: Reading, UK. Ginkuhà 24 Septyembre 2012.CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) CS1 maint: extra text: authors list (link)
↑OrthopteraSF: Orthoptera Species File. Eades D.C., Otte D., Cigliano M.M., Braun H., 28 Abril 2010